Version
française - Bulletin des Négotiations de la Terre
EARTH NEGOTIATIONS BULLETIN:
UNFCCC SUBSIDIARY BODIES
MARITIM HOTEL, BONN, GERMANY
2- 12 JUNE 1998 |
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Archive of images
Tuesday, June 2 - Page with all of
the day's images in small format ("thumbnails").
Individual image, large format:
Wedesday, June 3 - Page with all of
the day's images in small format ("thumbnails").
Individual image, large format:
- (Delegate
of) CANADA tabled a discussion paper on principles, modalities, rules and guidelines
for an international emissions trading regime
- (Delegate
for) the United Kingdom, speaking for The EU, noted that the scientific knowledge that
demonstrates the inadequacy of commitments is clear.
- The Swedish
Delegation interprets the text before plenary.
- Dr.
Catrinus Jepma, of the University of Groningen in Amsterdam, summarized and presented
information on a cooperative implementation workshop that was held in the Netherlands and
was organized by the Joint Implementation Network and ETC-Energy.
- Holger Liptow of
GTZ (Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit) discusses German co-operation
with developing countries on climate policies in today's CC:Forum.
- Delegates in the
CC:Forum listen to presenters from the Mexican Government, UNFCCC, UNDP, UNEP,
CC:Train, CC:Info, and GTZ.
- Jayant Sathaye of
the UNFCCC presents on methods to estimate offsets from land use change and forestry.
Thursday, June 4 - Page with all of
the day's images in small format ("thumbnails").
Individual image, large format:
- In a special event, the World Bank (group photo)
stressed that the Prototype Carbon Fund (PCF) is not a scheme for the facilitation of
emissions trading rights, but aims to demonstrate a means for carrying out project-based
emissions trades in an efficient and equitable manner. Presenters of the World Bank's
Energy/Environment Strategy and the Prototype Carbon Fund:
- Griffin Thompson
Ph.D., Director of Global Climate Change and DC Programs from the International Institute
for Energy Conservation and organizer of the IIEC's seminar on principles, modalities,
rules and guidelines for emissions trading.
- Vinod
L. Singh, Green Buildings for Africa describes a "no regret" building
project in South Africa.
- The (UK delegate, speaking
on behalf of the) EU distinguished GEF review from future guidance.
- The G-77/CHINA, supported by the (delegate for)
MARSHALL ISLANDS, suggested a role for SBSTA and the possible need for an expert
meeting before COP-4.
- (Delegate
for) SAUDI ARABIA cautioned against a premature conclusion.
- Ambassador Raoul
Estrada (on the right), former chair of COW, greets the delegates in "The Kyoto
Protocol: Explanation and Reflection"
- A chance to enjoy the
evening climate of Bonn.
- Ambassador Raoul Estrada and
Andrei Henry of Earth Negotiations Bulletin.
Friday/Saturday, June 5/6 - Page with all of
the day's images in small format ("thumbnails").
Individual image, large format:
- AG13
discussion continued on Saturday. Regarding paragraph 4 (nature of the MCP), AUSTRALIA
raised the possibility of duplication by the MCP of other FCCC dispute settlement work.
The EU, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES and IRAN noted the MCPs purpose is advisory only.
- Chair
Patrick Széll (UK) recalled that during AG13-5, delegates agreed that the MCP should
be advisory rather than supervisory in nature. They also agreed that AG13 should complete
its work by COP-4. He stressed that the meeting will discuss only the MCP and not the
Protocol.
- International
Energy Agency (IEA) presents "Technology Cooperation Activities"
- Rene van Berkel,
Climate Technology Initiative (CTI)
- David Wallace,
International Energy Agency (IEA)
- On the second review of the adequacy of Article 4.2 (a) and (b), VENEZUELA, for the
G-77/CHINA and supported by TOGO, said that: COP-4's second review must respect the FCCC
mandate.
- The US asked the
G-77/CHINA if the intention was only to confine discussion of the second review to that
agenda item at COP-4; and about the timing of the next and subsequent reviews.
- HUNGARY said the
timing of reviews should not be linked to the unratified Kyoto Protocol (In SBI).
- ZIMBABWE,
for the drafting group (AG13), reported that Parties agreed to remove brackets from
paragraph 2 (objective), which is to resolve questions regarding implementation of the
FCCC.
- AOSIS
said that Parties should not distract from Protocol implementation, noting the CDM will
assist sustainable growth with climate protection.
- Center
for International Environmental Law (CIEL) presentation on "Mechanisms and the
Issue of Compliance"
Monday, June 8 - Page with all of
the day's images in small format ("thumbnails").
Individual image, large format:
- The US anticipated
dramatic improvements in the state of knowledge concerning adaptation in the years ahead,
and noted that the FCCC contains no provision similar to Article 4.4 obliging Annex I or
Annex II Parties to compensate countries that could be affected by response measures.
- Donald Goldberg,
of the Center for International Enironmental Law (CIEL) said there were issues regarding
the mechanisms of grave concern to the environmental community. CIEL did not envisage that
emissions trading would be used to evade responsibilities or weaken commitments. He
offered sets of principles for the operation of the mechanisms.
- CHINA,
during the SBI session, said the item on voluntary commitments for non-Annex I Parties
could lead to renewed confrontation.
- India
was among several countries that called on the SBI to identify the needs of developing
countries, requesting information from SBSTA and the IPCC.
- Canadacalled
for cross-reference to paragraph 5 (mandate of the Committee) and avoid use of language
that expands or confuses the mandate of Committee (AG13).
- GHANA said
comments from the MCP participants should be included in the report to the COP.
- Netherlands,
speaking for the EU at AG13, suggested annexing a summary of conclusions and
recommendations to full reports.
- Lisa
Jacobson (second from the right) of the Business Council for Sustainable Energy
moderated a panel discussion on issues involving the Clean Development Mechanism.
- A seminar on
principles, modalities, rules and guidelines for emissions trading was given by Frank
Joshua (UNCTAD), Tom Tietenberg (Colby College), Zhong Xiang Zhang (University of
Groningen) and Michael Grubb (Royal Institute of International Affairs).
- Holger
Liptow (GTZ) and Uwe Fritsche (Oko-Institut) presented the "Environment Manual
for Power Development" software, a tool to analyse the costs of greenhouse gas
emissions of energy projects.
- In a special event of the FCCC, Michele Frome of the Soil and Water
conservation Society moderated several speakers
in the "Soil Sinks for Carbon" discussion.
- ENB writers Angela
Churie Kallhauge and Chad Carpenter keeping up with the day's AG13 deliberations.
- ENB's Peter Doran
receiving some feedback from meeting participant Paul Clements-Hunt, Environment and
Energy Policy Manager for the International Chamber of Commerce.
Tuesday, June 9 - Page with all of
the day's images in small format ("thumbnails").
Individual image, large format:
- Today was to be the last for AG-13, but as
of 8pm consensus was not yet reached.
- The US said that the
Committee for Implementation was the first under the Convention and is not compelled to
follow the UN system of apportionment. He called for consideration of the special
obligations of Annex I and Annex II Parties who undertake the "lion's share of the
implementation of the Convention."
- The Chair of AG-13 proposed that the US, Ghana, Canada, the EU, Egypt and
Indonesia (both shown here) form a small group to try and resolve outstanding
issues.
- Delegates for the
United Arab Emirates and China voiced their opposition to the US's proposal during the
AG-13 session.
- Australia and New
Zealand representatives to the AG-13.
- Numerous speakers were involved in the "New
Patnerships for Sustainable Development: The CDM under the Kyoto Protocol", a
panel discussion hosted by the
- Anil Agarwal,
Director of the New Delhi Center for Science and Environment, lead a discussion on
emission trading, entitlements and the CDM. The session was chaired by Sunita Nuraini.
- The US Business Council for Sustainable Energy and The European
Business Council for a Sustainable Energy Future
- Azza
Taalab launched "Rising Voices Against
- There were no SBI sessions
scheduled, which allowed for the contact groups to meet throughout the day.
Wednesday, June 10 - Page with all of
the day's images in small format ("thumbnails").
Individual image, large format:
- During the SUBSTA meeting, UNEP reported on
their workshop held on Tuesday which highlighted the scope for cooperation on public
awareness and noted that public awareness should not be limited to particular events.
- The AFRICAN GROUP, GAMBIA and SRI LANKA
(shown on the right) called upon Parties to make available resources for institutional
capacity enhancement and to expand the sphere of African countries participating in
country studies.
-
Delegates exiting the Bethoven Room, where
the Contact group on adverse impacts considered the G-77/CHINA's proposed modifications
based on its draft decision paper.
-
The
Center for International Environmental Law (CIEL) brought several speakers together for
"Climate Change, Forests and the Clean Development Mechanism". The panel was
made up of Donald Goldberg (CIEL), Brett Orlando (IUCN-Washington), Hermes Suarez
(Fundación Amigos de la Naturaleza, Bolivia), Carlos M. Chacón (CEDARENA, Costa Rica)
and Darren Goetze (Union of Concerned Scientists).
-
Several
NGOs (PIC 1) * (PIC 2) set
up information tables outside of the meeting rooms. SUBSTA Chair Kante
announced that NGO observers would be granted access to contact groups if there is no
objection from any Party.
Thursday, June 11 - Page with all of
the day's images in small format ("thumbnails").
Individual image, large format:
-
The PHILIPPINES, for the Asian Group,
stated that no agreement had been reached on the election of the Vice-Chair because the
incumbent regional group intended to keep it for a second term.
-
AUSTRIA recalled that the Rules of
Procedure allow a second term and called for making use of the experience of WEOG's
(Western European and Others Group) candidate. She expressed WEOG's willingness to
undertake further consultations.
-
The delegate for Iran voiced his support for the
Philippines' proposal.
-
JORDAN said his government would be pleased
to host COP-5.
-
The Chair of the SBI said the date and
venue for COP-5 would be kept open until SBI-9. SAUDI ARABIA sought clarification on the
high-level segment at COP-4.
-
(PIC 1) The
Climate Technology Initiative (PIC 2) brought
speakers together for a panel discussion entitled "Kyoto to Buenos Aires and
Beyond". The meeting reported on the restructuring of CTI and its plans to foster
accelerated development and diffusion of climate-friendly technologies.
-
(PIC 1)The
"Carbon Efficiency Mobility" (PIC 2) forum
discussed the impact of transportation on climate change. The event was organised by
the European Business Council for a Sustainable Energy Future (E5), the International
Association for Public Transport (UITP) and the Business Council for Sustainable Energy
(BCSE).
-
FCCC Executive Secretary Michael Zammit Cutajar
met with representatives from environmental NGOs in order to brief them on the state of
the negotiations.
-
Delegates eating and discussing by the cafeteria outside
the main meeting hall.
-
The ENB's Deborah Davenport and Peter Doran
listening to the translators during the morning SBI meeting.
Friday, June 12
Individual image, large format: