Panel on Environmental Aspects of Deep-Sea Mining (L-R) José Angel Alvarez Perez, Universidade do Vale do Itajaí, Brazil; Maila Guilhon, DOSI; Patricia Esquete, Assistant researcher, Universidade de Aveiro, Portugal; and Natalia Jiménez Alegría, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mexico; and Moderator Luciana Yokoyama Xavier, University of São Paulo, Brazil