Independent Alliance of Latin America and the Caribbean

On Monday, 7 November, COP 21/CMP 11 President Ségolène Royal, France, opened the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Marrakech, Morocco. Parties elected Salaheddine Mezouar, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, Morocco, as the COP 22/CMP 12 President by acclamation. Welcoming delegates to the "red city," he said the conference demonstrates a whole continent’s commitment to climate action. Throughout the day, opening plenaries convened for the Conference of the Parties (COP), COP serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (CMP), Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA), Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) and Ad Hoc Working Group on the Paris Agreement (APA). In the afternoon, SBSTA and SBI contact groups and informal consultations met. IISD Reporting Services, through its ENB Meeting Coverage, is providing daily web coverage, daily reports and a summary and analysis report from the Marrakech Climate Change Conference - November 2016. Photos by IISD/ENB | Kiara Worth. For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions on our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage page. COP 22/CMP 12 Opening Plenary View of the dais during the COP 22/CMP 12 opening plenary UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa Salaheddine Mezouar, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, Morocco, and COP 22/CMP 12 President Mohammed Larbi Belcadi, Mayor of Marrakech, Morocco Ségolène Royal, COP 21/CMP 11 President Hoesung Lee, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Chair Ségolène Royal, COP 21/CMP 11 President, hands over the gavel to Salaheddine Mezouar, COP 22/CMP 12 President Delegates shine solar lights as a symbol of the transformation to clean technology which is essential to achieve the Paris Agreement goals Performers play traditional Moroccan drums to welcome delegates to the Marrakech Climate Change Conference Delegates during plenary Paul Watkinson, France Elina Bardram, EU Franz Perrez, Switzerland Khalid Muhammed Abuleif, Saudi Arabia Mehmet Emin Birpınar, Turkey Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA) Opening Plenary View of the dais during the SBSTA opening plenary SBSTA Chair Carlos Fuller, Belize Andrea Faulkner, Australia, speaking on behalf of the Umbrella Group Martin Cames, EU Spencer Linus Thomas, Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN) Advisory Board Mareer Mohamed Husny, Maldives Kanchana Patarachoke, Thailand, speaking on behalf of the G-77/China Olumuyiwa Benard Aliu, International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) Opening Plenary View of the dais during the SBI opening plenary SBI Chair Tomasz Chruszczow, Poland Rawleston Moore, the Global Environment Facility (GEF) UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa Shereen D'Souza, US Victor Kabengele wa Kadilu, Democratic Republic of the Congo Ad Hoc Working Group on the Paris Agreement (APA) Opening Plenary View of the dais during the APA opening plenary APA Co-Chairs Sarah Baashan, Saudi Arabia, and Jo Tyndall, New Zealand Patrick Suckling, Australia, speaking on behalf of the Umbrella Group Ayman Shasly, Saudi Arabia, speaking on behalf of the Arab Group Adriana Murillo, Costa Rica, speaking on behalf of the Independent Association of Latin America and the Caribbean (AILAC) Contact Groups and Informal Consultations throughout the Day SBSTA contact group on modalities for the accounting of financial resources provided and mobilized through public interventions in accordance with Article 9.7 of the Paris Agreement SBSTA informal consultations on guidance on cooperative approaches referred to in Article 6.2 of the Paris Agreement SBSTA informal consultations on greenhouse gas data interface Welcome Reception Hosted by the Government of Morocco Salaheddine Mezouar, COP 22/CMP 12 President, and Ségolène Royal, COP 21/CMP 11 President, welcome delegates to the reception Around the Venue Delegates enter the Marrakech plenary hall Football stars gather outside the Marrakech plenary UNFCCC Global Climate Action Champion Hakima El Haité, Morocco, speaks with the press Delegates from Mali confer Manuel Pulgar-Vidal, WWF International and former COP 20/CMP 10 President Hoesung Lee, IPCC Chair, enters the plenary with UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa and Salaheddine Mezouar, COP 22/CMP 12 President Solar powered lights during the opening plenary APA Co-Chairs Sarah Baashan, Saudi Arabia, and Jo Tyndall, New Zealand Delegates from Oman Delegates from Venezuela Moroccan delegates walk throug the venue, lead by UNFCCC Global Climate Champion Hakima El Haité, Morocco Photographic exhibition on display throughout the venue Artwork created by Nordine Znati, Morocco

On Wednesday, the Bonn Climate Change Conference continued with the Ad Hoc Working Group on the Paris Agreement (APA) meeting in open-ended informal consultations in the morning. A Technical Expert Meeting (TEM) on effective policy frameworks and institutional arrangements for adaptation planning and implementation took place in the morning and early afternoon. In the afternoon, the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) held the first part of its closing plenary. Contact groups and informal consultations under the SBI and Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA) convened throughout the day. IISD Reporting Services, through its ENB Meeting Coverage, has providing daily web coverage, daily reports from the Bonn Climate Change Conference - May 2016. In adiition, IISD Reportaing Services has also published a summary and analysis report from this meeting, which is available in HTML and PDF format. Photos by IISD/ENB | Kiara Worth For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions at our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage Page APA Consultations Delegates in the APA consultations APA Co-Chair Sarah Baashan, Saudi Arabia Qian Zhou, China Ismail Zahir, Maldives, speaking on behalf of the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) Adriana Murillo, Costa Rica, speaking on behalf of the Independent Association of Latin America and the Caribbean (AILAC) Peter Horne, Australia Christina Voigt, Norway Kevin Herman, Canada Kaveh Guilanpour, EU Open-Ended Informal Consultations by Incoming COP 22/CMP 12 Presidency View of the dais during the open-ended informal consultations Aziz Mekouar, Incoming COP 22/CMP 12 Presidency Sandea de Wet, South Africa Trigg Talley, US Amjad Abdulla, Maldives, speaking on behalf of AOSIS Birama Diarra, Mali, speaking on behalf of the African Group Contact Group on the Impact of the Implementation of Response Measures SBI/SBSTA contact group on the impact of the implementation of response measures: improved forum and work programme Morgenie Pillay, South Africa Co-Facilitator Andrei Marcu, Panama SBI Plenary View of the dais during the SBI plenary SBI Chair Tomasz Chruszczow, Poland Adao Soares Barbosa, Timor-Leste Oleg Shamanov, Russian Federation Erwin Rose, US Yang Weifeng, China SBI/SBSTA Technical Expert Meeting on Adaptation: Effective Policy Frameworks and Institutional Arrangements for Adaptation Planning and Implementation Opening panel for the Technical Expert Meeting Aziz Mekouar, Incoming COP 22/CMP 12 Presidency Facilitator Anne Hammill, International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) Evans Kaseke, Zambezi Watercourse Commission (ZAMCOM) Hrin Nei Thiam, Myanmar Akio Takemoto, Japan Civil Society Action Members of civil society participate in a sporting stunt urging negotiators to 'score a long-term goal of 1.5°C' Around the Venue Delegates meet between sessions SBI Chair Tomasz Chruszczow, Poland, speaks with a delegate Ismo Ulvila, EU, with future climate activist Susanna Kulovesi Delegates from the US, Canada, Japan and Australia Henrik Eriksen, Norway, speaks with a delegate Priscilla Mbarumun Achakpa, Nigeria, with Angelina Ama Tutuah Mensah, Ghana Yerima Peter Tarfa and Bello Yankuzo Sani, Nigeria, with Richard Muyungi, Tanzania Bernarditas Muller, Bolivia, speaks with delegates Delegates review a document Delegates around the venue

On Monday, the Bonn Climate Change Conference continued with substantive work under all three subsidiary bodies. In the morning, the Ad Hoc Working Group on the Paris Agreement (APA) agreed to its organization of work, and started discussions on its substantive items in a contact group that met throughout the day. An in-session workshop on agriculture, and a Technical Expert Meeting (TEM) on mitigation through shifting to more efficient public transport and increasing vehicles’ energy efficiency met in the morning and afternoon. Informal consultations under the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA) and Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) convened throughout the day. IISD Reporting Services, through its ENB Meeting Coverage, has providing daily web coverage, daily reports from the Bonn Climate Change Conference - May 2016. In adiition, IISD Reportaing Services has also published a summary and analysis report from this meeting, which is available in HTML and PDF format. Photos by IISD/ENB | Kiara Worth For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions at our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage Page APA Contact Group View of the dais during the APA contact group APA Co-Chair Jo Tyndall, New Zealand APA Co-Chair Sarah Baashan, Saudi Arabia Ravi Prasad, India Atif Al-Jumaili, Kuwait Indira Al Dahabi, Jordan, speaking on behalf of the Like-Minded Developing Countries (LMDCs) Nicole Wilke, EU Andrea Faulkner, Australia, speaking on behalf of the Umbrella Group Andrea Guerrero, Colombia, speaking on behalf of the Independent Alliance of Latin America and the Carribean (AILAC) Norbert Bärlocher, Switzerland María del Pilar Bueno, Argentina Zhihua Chen, China Aya Yoshida, Japan Alejandro Rivera Becerra, Mexico Mark Sinclair, New Zealand Fatuma Hussein, Kenya, speaking on behalf of the African Group Leon Charles, Grenada Henrik Eriksen, Norway SBSTA In-Session Workshop on Agriculture: Enhancement of Productivity View of the dais during the workshop Alvin Chandra, Caritas Fred Kossam, Malawi Srinivasa Rao, India Hugues Morand, Canada Alexandre Meybeck, Food and Agricultural Organization of the UN (FAO) Gábor Figeczky, speaking on behalf of Farmers Huy Pham Quang, Viet Nam Walter Oyhantçabal, Uruguay SBI/SBSTA Technical Expert Meeting on Mitigation: Shifting to More Efficient Public Transport and Increasing Energy Efficiency of Vehicles Opening panel for the Technical Expert Meeting Laurence Tubiana, COP 21/CMP 11 Presidency Sheila Watson, FIA Foundation Nick Craven, International Union of Railways (UIC) Ahmed Baroudi, Morocco Subash Dhar, UN Environment Programme (UNEP) Mael Martinie, France Juan Hoffmaister, Green Climate Fund (GCF) Around the Venue Carlos Martin-Novella, IPCC Deputy Secretary, speaks with a delegate Delegates from Ecuador Byron Fay, Australia, with Zaheer Fakir, Green Climate Fund (GCF) Board Laurence Tubiana, COP 21/CMP 11 Presidency, speaks with delegates Talieh Wögerbauer, Austria, speaks with a delegate Delegates from Saudi Arabia Delegates between sessions Materials on display around the venue

The Bonn Climate Change Conference continued on Tuesday morning with the opening of the Ad Hoc Working Group on the Paris Agreement (APA) and a Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA) informal consultation. In the afternoon, several contact groups and informal consultations under the SBSTA and Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) convened. The SBI and SBSTA plenaries resumed to hear opening statements and consider outstanding agenda items. A SBSTA workshop on types of revegetation activities potentially eligible as Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) project activities also took place in the afternoon. IISD Reporting Services, through its ENB Meeting Coverage, has providing daily web coverage, daily reports from the Bonn Climate Change Conference - May 2016. In adiition, IISD Reportaing Services has also published a summary and analysis report from this meeting, which is available in HTML and PDF format. Photos by IISD/ENB | Kiara Worth For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions at our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage Page APA Opening Plenary Richard Kinley, UNFCCC Deputy Executive Secretary, UNFCCC Executive Secretary Christiana Figueres, and Laurence Tubiana, COP 21/CMP 11 Presidency, applaud the election of the new APA Co-Chairs APA Co-Chair Sarah Baashan, Saudi Arabia APA Co-Chair Jo Tyndall, New Zealand Laurence Tubiana, COP 21/ CMP 11 Presidency Zamba Batjargal, Mongolia María Laura Rojas Vallejo, Colombia, speaking on behalf of the Independent Alliance of Latin America and the Carribean (AILAC) Manasvi Srisodapol, Thailand, speaking on behalf of the G-77/China Ivo de Zwaan, EU Patrick Suckling, Australia, speaking on behalf of the Umbrella Group Rosilena Lindo, Panama, speaking on behalf of the Coalition for Rainforest Nations (CfRN) Hussein Alfa Nafo, Mali, speaking on behalf of the African Group Franz Perrez, Switzerland, speaking on behalf of the Environmental Integrity Group (EIG) Isabel Teresa Di Carlo Quero, Venezuela, speaking on behalf of the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA) Olga Vavilonskaya, Belarus Tunga Bhadra Rai, Indigenous Peoples Norine Kennedy, Business and Industry NGOs (BINGOs) Anabella Rosemberg, Trade Union NGOs (TUNGOs) SBI Plenary View of the dais during the SBI plenary UNFCCC Executive Secretary Christiana Figueres SBI Chair Tomasz Chruszczow, Poland Lydie-Line Paroz, Youth NGOs (YOUNGOs) Inga Fritzen Buan, Climate Action Network (CAN) Franziska Loibl, Women and Gender SBI Vice-Chair Zhihua Chen, China Tosi Mpanu-Mpanu, Democratic Republic of the Congo SBSTA Plenary View of the dais during the SBSTA plenary SBSTA Chair Carlos Fuller, Belize Alejandro Rivera, Mexico Marilyn Averill, Research and Independent NGOs (RINGOs) Katherine Sawyer, Climate Justice Now! (CJN!) Contact Groups SBSTA/SBI joint contact group on the scope of the next periodic review of the long-term global goal under the Convention, and of overall progress towards achieving it SBI contact group on arrangements for intergovernmental meetings SBI/SBSTA joint contact group on impact of the implementation of response measures: improved forum and work programme SBSTA In-Session Workshop Panel speakers for a SBSTA in-session workshop to identify the types of revegetation activities potentially eligible as project activities under the CDM Co-Chair Maya Hunt, New Zealand Co-Chair José Antonio Prado, Chile Ivan Dario Valencia, Colombia Belinda Margono, Indonesia Around the Venue Delegates gather in the foyer before the start of plenary Delegates meet informally El Hadji Mbaye Diagne and Mamadou Diobe Gueye, Senegal Delegates from Norway Translation headsets Delegates between sessions A delegate looks at a photography exhibition about COP 21/CMP 11 Heinz Sturm, International Clean Energy Partnership Foundation, test drives a 'zero emissions' car on display at the venue