ENB:07:16
[
Next] .
[
Previous] .
[
Contents]
SANCTIONS AND PENALTIES:
The question of applicable
penalties was one of the most difficult and many delegates argued
that the concept of proportionality is essential. Some delegates
argued for sanctions against the master, the captain, the owner or
the crew, while others called for the seizure of the vessel or
confiscation of the gear. Certificates of competency were also
discussed as a means of applying sanctions against the captain and
crew. It was agreed, however, that it is difficult to make any
broad statements in this regard, as the issues can be quite
complex.
Another question addressed was whether a vessel suspected of
violating regulatory measures can be confiscated until the flag
State is notified. The cooperation of coastal States and regional
organizations was also deemed necessary in terms of verification of
the vessel, on-board observation, inspection, control in unloading,
dockside monitoring, as well as aerial and satellite surveillance.
Financial assistance might have to be given to developing countries
in order to assist them in this regard.