Pacific Small Island Developing States

On Wednesday, 5 April, the plenary of the third session of the Preparatory Committee on the elements of a draft text of an international legally binding instrument on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction (PrepCom 3) convened throughout the day. On area-based management tools (ABMTs), including marine protected areas (MPAs), delegates discussed three options: a global model, establishing a global institution to consider and decide on ABMT proposals; a hybrid model, reinforcing regional and sectoral organizations’ mandates through regional coordination mechanisms, and providing global guidance to enhance cooperation and global-level implementation oversight; and a regional and sectoral model, recognizing regional and sectoral bodies’ authority for decision making, monitoring and review of ABMTs with the ILBI providing general policy guidance to promote cooperation, without global-level oversight. On environmental impact assessments (EIAs), delegates discussed: assessing transboundary impacts, strategic environmental assessments, scientific review and consultation, other governance aspects and a clearinghouse mechanism. IISD Reporting Services, through its Earth Negotiations Bulletin (ENB) Meeting Coverage, has providing daily web coverage, daily reports and a summary and analysis report from the 3rd Session of the Preparatory Committee Established by the UN General Assembly Resolution 69/292 “Development of an International Legally Binding Instrument under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction.” Our summary and analysis report is available in HTML and PDF. Photos by IISD/ENB | Franz Dejon For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions at our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage Page Alice Revell, New Zealand, Facilitator of the informal working group on ABMTs, including MPAs Kjell Kristian Egge, Norway Lois Young, Belize Cristóbal Hernández Castillo, Chile Rishy Bukoree, Mauritius Michael Googan, Australia Hina Saeed Baig, Pakistan Zentaro Naganuma, Japan Rolando Castro, Costa Rica Essam Yassin Mohammed, Eritrea L-R: Sophie Mirgaux and John Brincat, EU Djamchid Momtaz, Iran José Luis Fernández Valoni, Argentina Matthías Pálsson, Iceland Kate Neilson, New Zealand Larisa Chernysheva, Russian Federation Coumba Gaye, Senegal Takehiro Nakamura, UN Environment Sora Lokita, Indonesia Chair Carlos Sobral Duarte, Brazil Duncan Muhumuza Laki, Uganda Lizanne Aching, Trinidad and Tobago Margo Deiye, Nauru, on behalf of the Pacific Small Island Developing States Ariel Cayanan, the Philippines Ma Xinmin, China Martin Zvachula, Federated States of Micronesia Wini Broadbelt, EU L-R: Gabriele Goettsche-Wanli, Director, UN Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea (UNDOALOS); Chair Carlos Sobral Duarte, Brazil; Alice Hicuburundi, UNDOALOS; and Charlotte Salpin, UNDOALOS Delegates from the EU consulting Asheline Appleton, IISD RS, confers with Kjell Kristian Egge, Norway Evan Bloom, US, in conversation with delegates from Mexico

On Tuesday, 4 April, delegates to the third session of the Preparatory Committee on the elements of a draft text of an international legally binding instrument on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction (PrepCom 3) convened in plenary in the morning and in the afternoon, with the informal working group on cross-cutting issues completing its work in the morning. In the morning, Amb. Peter Thomson (Fiji), UN General Assembly President, encouraged delegates to bring cooperation, flexibility and determination to the BBNJ process and to participate in the upcoming Oceans Conference, stressing the importance of the BBNJ process in oceans stewardship. In the afternoon, plenary further discussed the scope of benefit-sharing from marine genetic resources, as well as access and benefit-sharing modalities. IISD Reporting Services, through its Earth Negotiations Bulletin (ENB) Meeting Coverage, has providing daily web coverage, daily reports and a summary and analysis report from the 3rd Session of the Preparatory Committee Established by the UN General Assembly Resolution 69/292 “Development of an International Legally Binding Instrument under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction.” Our summary and analysis report is available in HTML and PDF. Photos by IISD/ENB | Franz Dejon For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions at our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage Page President of the UN General Assembly, Amb. Peter Thomson, Fiji President of the UN General Assembly, Amb. Peter Thomson, Fiji Chair Carlos Sobral Duarte, Brazil L-R: Gabriele Goettsche-Wanli, Director, UN Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea (UNDOALOS); President of the UN General Assembly, Amb. Peter Thomson, Fiji; Chair Carlos Sobral Duarte, Brazil; Alice Hicuburundi, UNDOALOS; and Charlotte Salpin, UNDOALOS Margo Deiye, Nauru, on behalf of the Pacific Small Island Developing States (PSIDS) Daniela Diz, WWF Peni Suveinakama, Fiji Susan Whelan, Holy See Alain Tellier, Canada Kjell Kristian Egge, Norway Driss Meski, Executive Secretary, International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Veronika Frank, Greenpeace International on behalf of the High Seas Alliance Evan Bloom, US Rolando Castro, Costa Rica Pablo Arrocha Olabuenaga, Mexico José Luis Fernández Valoni, Argentina Janine Coye-Felson, Belize, Facilitator of the informal working group on marine genetic resources Riena Dwi Astuty, Indonesia María Claudia Vélez Crismatt, Colombia Ma Xinmin, China Alice Revell, New Zealand Maruthadu Sudhakar, India Metod Špaček, EU Essam Yassin Mohammed, Eritrea Rishy Bukoree, Mauritius Hiroko Muraki Gottlieb, IUCN Maria Rowena Romana-Eguia, the Philippines L-R: President of the UN General Assembly, Amb. Peter Thomson, Fiji, in conversation with Chair Carlos Sobral Duarte, Brazil L-R: Sergey Leonidchenko, Russian Federation, in consultation with Pablo Arrocha Olabuenaga, Mexico Delegates from Latin America consulting Amb. Macharia Kamau, Permanent Representative of Kenya to the UN and Special Envoy on Climate Change and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in conversation with delegates from Kenya

On Monday, 3 April, delegates to the third session of the Preparatory Committee on the elements of a draft text of an international legally binding instrument on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction (PrepCom 3) convened in the informal working group on capacity building and technology transfer (CB&TT) in the morning. The informal working group on cross-cutting issues, facilitated by Chair Sobral Duarte, met for the rest of the day, addressing the scope of a new legally binding instrument, its relationship with other instruments and its possible institutional arrangements. IISD Reporting Services, through its Earth Negotiations Bulletin (ENB) Meeting Coverage, has providing daily web coverage, daily reports and a summary and analysis report from the 3rd Session of the Preparatory Committee Established by the UN General Assembly Resolution 69/292 “Development of an International Legally Binding Instrument under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction.” Our summary and analysis report is available in HTML and PDF. Photos by IISD/ENB | Franz Dejon For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions at our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage Page L-R: Gabriele Goettsche-Wanli, Director, UN Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea (UNDOALOS); Rena Lee, Singapore, Facilitator of the informal working group on capacity building and transfer of marine technology; and Alice Hicuburundi, UNDOALOS Peter Haugan, Chair of Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) Mehdi Remaoun, Algeria, on behalf of the African Group Juliette Babb-Riley, Barbados, on behalf of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Shara Duncan, Costa Rica Margo Deiye, Nauru, on behalf of the Pacific Small Island Developing States (PSIDS) Lucía Raffin, Argentina Carl Grainger, EU Angel Horna, Peru Evan Bloom, US Takehiro Nakamura, UN Environment Kristina Gjerde, IUCN Blaise Kuemlangan, Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO) Alain Tellier, Canada Kjell Kristian Egge, Norway Rogelio Villanueva Jr., the Philippines Peni Suveinakama, Fiji Diedre Mills, Jamaica L-R: Gabriele Goettsche-Wanli, Director, UNDOALOS; Chair Carlos Sobral Duarte, Brazil; Alice Hicuburundi, UNDOALOS; and Charlotte Salpin, UNDOALOS Efraín Baus Palacios, Ecuador, for the G-77/China Pablo Arrocha Olabuenaga, Mexico Djamchid Momtaz, Iran Ramalingam Kirubagaran, India Larisa Chernysheva, Russian Federation Daniela Diz, WWF Delegates from Spain consulting Leonito Bacalando Jr., Federated States of Micronesia, consulting with the Philippines L-R: John Brincat, EU; Pablo Arrocha Olabuenaga, Mexico; and Gina Guillén-Grillo, Costa Rica L-R: Sergey Leonidchenko, Russian Federation, in conversation with Evan Bloom, US Delegates from the Philippines

On Friday, 31 March, delegates to the third session of the Preparatory Committee on the elements of a draft text of an international legally binding instrument on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction (PrepCom 3) convened in the informal working group on capacity building and technology transfer throughout the day. Discussions focused on: scope, principles and modalities of capacity building and technology transfer; links with other elements of a new legally binding instrument; intellectual property rights; a clearinghouse mechanism; funding; and monitoring and review. IISD Reporting Services, through its Earth Negotiations Bulletin (ENB) Meeting Coverage, has providing daily web coverage, daily reports and a summary and analysis report from the 3rd Session of the Preparatory Committee Established by the UN General Assembly Resolution 69/292 “Development of an International Legally Binding Instrument under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction.” Our summary and analysis report is available in HTML and PDF. Photos by IISD/ENB | Franz Dejon For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions at our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage Page Rena Lee, Singapore, Facilitator of the informal working group on capacity building and transfer of marine technology Juliette Babb-Riley, Barbados, on behalf of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Luis Oña Garcés, Ecuador, on behalf of the G-77/China Ismail Raushan Zahir, Maldives, on behalf of the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) Mehdi Remaoun, Algeria, on behalf of the African Group Margo Deiye, Nauru, on behalf of the Pacific Small Island Developing States (PSIDS) Marc Richir, EU Christopher Katota, Zambia, on behalf of Landlocked Developing Countries Khurshed Alam, Bangladesh Dhisadee Chamlongrasdr, Thailand Thembile Joyini, South Africa Christoph Reusser, Switzerland Tevita Suka Mangisi, Tonga Zentaro Naganuma, Japan Hina Saeed Baig, Pakistan Kjell Kristian Egge, Norway Linlin Li, China Cristóbal Hernández Castillo, Chile Michael Lodge, Secretary-General, International Seabed Authority (ISA), delivering his intervention Yolannie Cerrato, Honduras Kate Neilson, New Zealand Siai Taylor, Cook Islands Carlos Garcia Reyes, Guatemala Duncan Currie, Greenpeace International Michael Lodge, Secretary-General, ISA L-R: Gabriele Goettsche-Wanli, Director, UN Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea (UNDOALOS); Rena Lee, Singapore, Facilitator of the informal working group on capacity building and transfer of marine technology; Alice Hicuburundi, UNDOALOS; Vita Onwuasoanya, UNDOALOS; and Angela Chung, UNDOALOS Thembile Joyini, South Africa, consulting with Mehdi Remaoun, Algeria Michael Googan, Australia, in conversation with delegates from Norway Delegates from GRULAC in informal consultations