Delegates gather outside plenary before the start of the high-level segment.
On Tuesday, the Chile/Madrid Climate Change Conference transitioned into a more political mode. Ministers arrived with considerable work ahead of them, aiming to reconcile difficult issues and to raise the profile - and ambition - of the conference.
After the subsidiary bodies’ late close in the early morning hours of Tuesday, several issues were left for consultations to be co-facilitated by ministers:
- Article 6 (market and non-market approaches) will be discussed in consultations led by Minister Barbara Creecy, South Africa, and Minister James Shaw, New Zealand;
- Review of the Warsaw International Mechanism for Loss and Damage associated with Climate Change Impacts (WIM) will be discussed in consultations led by Minister Simon Stiell, Grenada, and Minister Ola Elvestuen, Norway;
- Outcome decision of the conference will be discussed in consultations led by Minister Masagos Zulkifli, Singapore, and Minister Teresa Ribera Rodríguez, Spain; and
- Response measures will be discussed in consultations led by ministers, to be announced.
The COP Presidency will facilitate discussions on the periodic review of the long-term global goal, the Consultative Group of Experts (CGE), and gender.Ministers around the venue were busy sharing statements in the high-level segment and at a ministerial dialogue on adaptation ambition. Opening the high-level segment, COP 25 President Carolina Schmidt set the tone for holistic discussions on climate action, stressing how climate change exacerbates existing inequalities and that climate action needs to be fair for all. Thanking youth activists, Minister Teresa Ribera Rodríguez, Spain, called on all “to be climate activists, and to do more.”In the afternoon, the COP Presidency convened a high-level ministerial dialogue on adaptation ambition. One minister noted that “no country is safe” from the impacts of climate change, and all must therefore redouble adaptation efforts. Ministers from Japan, Botswana, Fiji, Uruguay, and the Netherlands, among others, presented on their countries’ efforts to build adaptation ambition, discussing: the use of nature-based solutions; climate finance for developing countries; and lessons learned. The Marrakech Partnership for Global Climate Action held events throughout the day. Roundtables convened on circular economy principles in the construction and packaging sectors. Participants also discussed resilience and SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy).With many discussions now occurring at higher political levels, and behind closed doors, many delegates welcomed the break after an intensive first week. They also wondered how the many divides across the issues would be bridged.For more details on the day’s negotiations and to hear what delegates said in the corridors, see our daily Earth Negotiations Bulletin (ENB).
Opening Ceremony
Dignitaries gather at the podium for the opening ceremony of the high-level segment.
Alejandro Sanz, Musician
Petteri Taalas, Secretary-General, World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
Carolina Schmidt, COP 25 President, Chile
Teresa Ribera, Minister for the Ecological Transition, Spain
Tijjani Muhammad-Bande, President, UN General Assembly (UNGA)
UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa
High-Level Segment
Delegates gather for the high-level segment.
Prime Minister Kausea Natano, Tuvalu
President Taneti Maamau, Kiribati
Prime Minister Pōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa, Tonga
Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama, Fiji
Ola Elvestuen, Minister of Climate and Environment, Norway
Marieme Elizabeth Bekaye, Minister of Environment and Sustainable Development, Mauritania
Ministerial Dialogue on Adaptation Ambition
Delegates attend the ministerial dialogue on adaptation ambition where ministers highlighted efforts being undertaken for climate change adaptation.
Cho Myung-Rae, Minister of Environment, Republic of Korea
Yasmine Fouad, Minister of Environment, Egypt
Cora van Nieuwenhuizen, Minister of Infrastructure and Water Management, the Netherlands
Md. Shahab Uddin, Minister of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, Bangladesh
High-Level Event on Action for Climate Empowerment
Family photo of the high-level event, which focused on raising ambition and fostering implementation of the Paris Agreement through education, training, public awareness, public participation, public access to information, and international cooperation.
Lorenzo Fioramonti, Minister of Education, University and Research, Italy
Julieta Martínez, Chilean youth activist
John Kerry, former US Secretary of State
Andreas Pinkwart, Minister of Economic Affairs, Innovation, Digitalization and Energy of the State of North Rhine–Westphalia, Germany
Maria Patek, Federal Ministry for Sustainability and Tourism,
Austria
Contact Groups and Informal Consultations Throughout the Day
Participants during the contact group on matters relating to the Adaptation Fund.
Informal consultations on guidance to the Global Environment Facility (GEF).
Civil Society Demonstration
In celebration of Human Rights Day, members of civil society conduct an action to help negotiators 'prioritize' the values that need to underlie all negotiating text.
During the Fossil of the Day, Enele Sopoaga, former Prime Minister of Tuvalu, receives the 'ray' award on behalf of the Climate Vulnerable Forum, in recognition of their efforts to address climate change.
Around the Venue
John Kerry, former US Secretary of State, and Martin Frick, UNFCCC Secretariat
Barbara Creecy, Minister of Environment, Forestry, and Fisheries, South Africa
Al Gore, Climate Reality Project
Dignitaries from Lesotho
Say Sam Al, Minister of Environment, Cambodia
Laurence Tubiana, CEO, European Climate Foundation
Teresa Ribera, Minister for the Ecological Transition, Spain; Carolina Schmidt, COP 25 President, Chile; and Shinjirō Koizumi, Minister of the Environment, Japan
Wael Aboulmagd, Egypt, and SBSTA Chair Paul Watkinson, France
To receive free coverage of global environmental events delivered to your inbox, subscribe to the ENB Update newsletter.
ENB images are free for use with attribution. For the Chile/Madrid Climate Change Conference, please use Photo by IISD/ENB Kiara Worth.